Jacobus Cornelius Kapteyn (1851 - 1922)
Contents of this homepage
This page is under construction
This homepage is maintained by
Prof. dr P.C. van der Kruit,
Jacobus C. Kapteyn Distinguished Professor of Astronomy
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute,
P.O. Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands
Tel:
+31 50 363 4062 / 4073 ;
Fax:+31 50 363 6100
E-mail: vdkruit@astro.rug.nl
WWW: www.astro.rug.nl/~vdkruit
Contents of this homepage
Kapteyn genealogies
Kapteyn short biographies
Henriette Hertzsprung-Kapteyn's biography
Kapteyn obituaries
Publications about Kapteyn
Kapteyn Legacy Symposium
Kapteyn publications
Kapteyn Institute
Kapteyn genealogies
The following genealogies, in which Jacobus C. Kapteyn
appears, are available on the Web:
Genealogie
Online
Descendants
of William Kalshoven
Middel.org
The Mathematics Genealogy Project
The
academic genealogy of P.C. van der Kruit
Short biography of Gerrit Jacobus Kapteyn
(1812-1879), J.C. Kapteyn's father (in Dutch).
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Kapteyn short biographies
In Wikipedia in
Dutch
and in
English
(and his painting)
In Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland by
A.
Blaauw (in Dutch).
On the Website of the
University
of Groningen.
On the Notable Names Database
(NNDB) tracker.
The site of the
Bruce Medal of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
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Henriette Hertzsprung-Kapteyn's biography
In 1928 H. Hertzsprung--Kapteyn, daughter of J.C. Kapteyn,
wrote a biography of her father, entitled J.C. KAPTEYN: ZIJN LEVEN
EN WERKEN, and
published it with publisher P. Noordhoff in Groningen. The book is now part of
the ``Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren''
(Digital
Library of Dutch Literature), where a
complete electronic version
of the book is available with versions in .jpg and .txt.
This biography
of Kapteyn has been translated by E. Robert Paul, first as a contribution
to the journal
Space Science Reviews
, vol. 64, pp.1-92, 1993
(with a preface and introduction on pp. x-xix), later as a book
The Life
and Works of J.C. Kapteyn by Henriette Hertzsprung--Kapteyn: An Annotated
Translation with Preface and Introduction by
Kluwer (104 pp., ISBN 978-07-923-2603-8, 1993).
This translation has been criticized by Klaas van Berkel and Piet van
der Kruit in an Appendix
in the proceedings The Legacy of J.C. Kapteyn: Studies
on Kapteyn and the Development of Modern Astronomy,
edited by P.C. van der Kruit and K. van Berkel (see below).
In preparation of a possibe biography of Kapteyn that I am considering to write
I edited a new English version
of Henriette Hertzsprung-Kapteyn's book (also prepared for booklet
printing).
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Kapteyn obituaries
Pieter
J. van Rhijn
in: Popular Astronomy, Vol. 30, 628-632 (1922)
Arthur
S. Eddington
in: The Observatory, Vol. 45, p. 261-265 (1922)
Adriaan
van Maanen
in:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 56, 145-153 (1922)
Frederick
H. Seares
in: Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific,
Vol. 34, 233-253 (1922)
Sir James
Jeans
in: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 83, 250-255
(1923)
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Publications about Kapteyn
Address delivered
by the President, Dr. J. W. L. Glaisher, on presenting the Gold Medal to
Professor J. C. Kapteyn,
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol.62, 334-343 (1902)
Kapteyn's
contributions to our knowledge of the stars,
by J.D. Galloway, Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 14,
97-102 (1902)
Address of the
Retiring President of the Society in Awarding the Bruce Medal to Professor
J.C. Kapteyn, by H.D. Curtis, Publications of the Astronomical Society
of the Pacific, Vol. 25, 15-27 (1913)
Address of
H.D. Curtis in awarding the Bruce Medal to J.C. Kapteyn,
by Arthur E. St.Clair, Publication of the Pomona College Astronomical
Society, Vol. 2, 91-92 (1913)
J.C. Kapteyn
en zijn astronomisch werk,
by A. Pannekoek, Wetenschappelijke Bladen Vol. I, 257-295 (1923)
J.C. Kapteyn
Centennial,
by P.J. van Rhijn, Sky and Telescope, Vol. 10, 55-57 (1951)
Kapteyn
en de studie van de hoogere deelen des hemels,
by Elly Dekker, Zenit, Vol. 5, 448-453 (1978)
Kapteyn and the
early twentieth-century universe,
by E.R. Paul, Journal for the History of Astronomy, Vol. 50, 155-182 (1986)
Kapteyn and
statistical astronomy, by E.R. Paul, IAU Symposium 106 (The Milky Way Galaxy),
25-42 (1985)
The death of a
research programme - Kapteyn and the Dutch astronomical community,
by E.R. Paul, Journal for the History of Astronomy, Vol. 12, 77-94 (1981)
Bruce Medalist
Profiles - Kapteyn, Jacobus,
by J.S. Tenn, Mercury, Vol. 20, 145-153 (1991)
Jacobu$
Cornelius Kapteyn), Academische Boekengids 25, 11-12 (2001)
(in Dutch). Here is an English
version.
Kapteyn also features prominently in my `valedictory' lecture
`It all started with Kapteyn' (here is a
version for `booklet'-printing).
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Kapteyn Legacy Symposium
The Legacy of J.C. Kapteyn: Studies
on Kapteyn and the Development of Modern Astronomy, edited
by P.C. van der Kruit and K. van Berkel. This is the proceedings
of a symposium organized at the occassion of the
385th anniversary of the University of Groningen in 1999.
Here are the
title page,
contents and preface .
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Kapteyn publications
The papers of Kapteyn have been listed
here,
using the NASA Astronomy Data Base
ADS.
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Kapteyn Institute
The Kapteyn Astronomical Institute is
named after the Institute's founder,
Professor Jacobus Cornelius Kapteyn,
who lived from 1851 to 1922.
Here is a brief description of the history
of the Institute.
Below a photograph of the
painting of Kapteyn by Jan Veth, made in 1918
at the occassion of his 40th anniversary as professor
at Groningen University. It resides in the Kapteyn Room at the
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute.
There is a short article about Kapteyn (Jacobus
Cornelius Kapteyn) in the "Academische Boekengids"
(in Dutch), written by Piet van der Kruit. Here is an English
version.
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